Most Common Washing Machine Issues (And How to Fix Them)
1. Washing Machine Won’t Start
Likely Cause: Power supply issues, faulty lid switch, or blown fuse
Quick Fix:
Ensure the washer is plugged in and the outlet is working
Check the fuse box or circuit breaker
For top-load washers, the lid switch may need replacement if the lid isn’t clicking shut
💡 Pro Tip: A multimeter can quickly check electrical continuity to confirm power flow.
2. Washer Not Draining Properly
Likely Cause: Clogged drain pump, kinked hose, or faulty water pump
Quick Fix:
Remove the back panel and inspect the drain hose for blockages
Clean the drain pump filter (usually near the front bottom panel)
If the pump makes humming noises but doesn’t drain, it may need replacement
Statistic: Over 35% of drainage issues stem from sock or lint clogs in the pump filter.
3. Washer Is Leaking Water
Likely Cause: Loose hose connections, door seal failure, or cracked tub
Quick Fix:
Tighten all inlet and drain hose clamps
Inspect the door gasket (especially for front-loaders) for tears or mold buildup
Replace worn gaskets or seals using a basic socket wrench and screwdriver
4. Washer Makes Loud Noises or Shakes
Likely Cause: Unbalanced load, worn drum bearings, or shock absorber failure
Quick Fix:
Distribute clothes evenly in the drum
Inspect shock absorbers and suspension rods (look under the drum)
Replace faulty parts with OEM (original equipment manufacturer) parts
🛠 Safety Note: Always disconnect the washer from power and water before removing panels.
5. Washing Machine Won’t Spin
Likely Cause: Broken drive belt, lid switch failure, or motor problems
Quick Fix:
Open the back panel and inspect the drive belt—tighten or replace if loose
Test the lid switch with a multimeter
Motor or control board replacement may be required if neither is the issue
6. Washer Smells Bad or Leaves Residue
Likely Cause: Mold, detergent buildup, or dirty drum
Quick Fix:
Run a hot cycle with white vinegar and baking soda
Use washing machine cleaning tablets monthly
Wipe the door gasket and detergent drawer after every few washes
Fact: Front-load washers are 5x more likely to develop mold if not cleaned monthly.
7. Display Panel Not Working
Likely Cause: Loose wiring, control board failure, or moisture damage
Quick Fix:
Unplug and check all visible wiring behind the control panel
Let the panel dry for 24 hours in case of moisture infiltration
If the issue persists, the PCB may need replacement—this often requires professional assistance
FAQs About Washing Machine Repair
Is it worth fixing a 10+ year-old washing machine?
If the repair costs are more than 50% of the price of a new washer, consider replacing it. However, simple fixes like belts, gaskets, and hoses are still worth the DIY effort.
How long do washing machines typically last?
The average lifespan is 10–13 years with regular maintenance.
Do appliance warranties cover self-repairs?
Most manufacturer warranties do not cover damages from unauthorized repairs. If under warranty, call the brand first.
Conclusion: You Can Fix It—Safely and Confidently
Learning how to repair a washing machine is a cost-effective and empowering skill that every homeowner should have. With the right tools and know-how, you can troubleshoot and fix most common washer issues yourself—no waiting for a technician or spending hundreds unnecessarily.